# Collaborative Research: Formative Qualitative Research to Develop and Validate the Nature of Geoscience Conceptions Survey

**Budget Signal Score:** 25/100

| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Institution | Western Michigan University |
| Location | KALAMAZOO, MI |
| Project | Collaborative Research: Formative Qualitative Research to Develop and Validate the Nature of Geoscience Conceptions Survey |
| Award amount | $295,000 |
| Obligated so far | $295,000 |
| Awarded | 2026-08-04 |
| Period | 2026-10-15 to 2029-09-30 |
| Program | IUSE |
| Directorate / division | EDU / EIT |
| Award ID | 2540023 |

## Why this score
- Award of $295,000.

Source: U.S. National Science Foundation Awards API (https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2540023). Last refreshed: 2026-11-03T18:10:42.804Z.
Award data comes from the NSF Awards API and may be amended by NSF. Institution-level only; investigator contact details are not included. Informational only.
